Aqua is the successor to Platinum, which was used in Mac OS 8, Mac OS 9 and Mac OS X Server 1.2. The appearance of Aqua has changed frequently over the years, most recently and drastically with the release of OS X Yosemite in 2014 which introduced a flatter look and did away with the gel-like controls and metal-like components. If you like Mac OS X interface, and you want to make your Linux looks like a Mac OS X, then you came to the right place. We are going to list some great Mac OS X themes for Linux. There are many new and updated GTK3 themes that will make your Linux looks like Mac OS X. As you might know, the new Mac OS X Catalina is about to release.
- Mac Os 9 Theme For Os X 10.8
- Mac Os 9 Theme For Os X 10.7
- Mac Os 9 Theme For Os X El Capitan
- Mac Os 9 Theme For Os X 10.10
If you’re looking for a Mac theme for Linux, look no further.
Mac Os 9 Theme For Os X 10.8
GNOME-OSX II is (as you might have already guessed) a Mac GTK theme for Linux desktops — and it’s a pretty pretty adaptation.
‘This theme is a ‘gnome-desktop-interpretation of Mac OS X”
Yup, this is not an out-and-out copy of the standard UI in macOS. The theme describes itself as “a gnome-desktop-interpretation of Mac OS X”, with the theme designer saying they’ve “tried to implement the feel of OS X on the gnome-applications.”
This means the theme it’s not trying to be a pixel-perfect clone of the macOS theme — and there are plenty of GTK themes that try to do that out there — but instead adapts the core design of Cupertino’s desktop OS in a way that makes sense (and looks best) on the GNOME desktop.
The GNOME-OSX II theme works with most modern GNOME-based desktops, including GNOME Shell, GNOME Flashback, and Budgie. But the theme does not work with the Unity desktop.
Aside from evoking the form and function of macOS there are some novel touches too, such as the use of a blurred sidebar in the Nautilus file manager, and consistent theming across GTK2 and GTK3 apps.
A compataible GNOME Shell theme is also available to download for those wanting even more mac-inspired bling for their desktops.
Why do this?
Debate about the merits (or otherwise) of theming a Linux desktop to look like another operating system arises every time a theme like this is presented.
The terse answer is, if you can’t understand the appeal, sense or logic in doing it: don’t.
Whether you have Apple envy or simply admire and appreciate the design aesthetic of a macOS, there’s no shame if you decide to make Ubuntu look like Mac. The whole point of using Linux is (after all) that you can do things like this — you certainly can’t make Mac OS X look like Ubuntu!
Mac Os 9 Theme For Os X 10.7
Download GNOME-OSX Mac theme for Linux
The GNOME OS X II theme requires GNOME 3.20 or later. To use it on Ubuntu you need to be running Ubuntu 16.10 or above.
![Mac os 9 theme for os x 10.8 Mac os 9 theme for os x 10.8](https://www.10wallpaper.com/wallpaper/1152x864/1211/Windows_Logo_Blue-Brand_advertising_Wallpapers_1152x864.jpg)
Once the download is complete you need to extract the tarball to your
~/.themes
directory.Finally, to switch theme on you need to use the GNOME Tweak Tool, which is available to install from Ubuntu Software.
For a more faithful mac-ification try the La Capitaine Mac icon theme for Linux, also available as a free download from GNOME-Look.
The Appearance Manager is a component of Mac OS 8 and Mac OS 9 that controls the overall look of the Macintoshgraphical user interface widgets and supports several themes.[1] It was originally developed for Apple's ill-fated Copland project, but with the cancellation of this project the system was moved into newer versions of the Mac OS. The Appearance Manager is also available free as part of a downloadable SDK for System 7.[2]
The Appearance Manager is implemented as an abstraction layer between the Control Manager and QuickDraw. Previously, controls made direct QuickDraw calls to draw user interface elements such as buttons, scrollbars, window title bars, etc. With the Appearance Manager, these elements are abstracted into a series of APIs that draw the item as a distinct entity on behalf of the client code, thus relieving the Control Manager of the task. This extra level of indirection allows the system to support the concept of switchable 'themes', since client code simply requests the image of an interface element (a button or scroll bar, for example) and draws its appearance. Kaleidoscope, a 3rd party application, was the first to utilize this functionality with via 'scheme' files, followed by an updated Appearance Control Panel in Mac OS 8.5, which acted similarly via 'theme' files. Schemes and themes are similar in concept, but they are not internally compatible.
An updated and more powerful version of the Appearance Manager was used for Carbon applications in Mac OS X even after Apple made the transition to Aqua. The Extras.rsrc file is an updated version of an Appearance Theme that is compatible with the newer Appearance Manager. As of Mac OS X version 10.3, 'layo' data is no longer used even for Carbon applications, so the continued existence of the Appearance Manager can no longer be confirmed.
Appearance themes[edit]
Platinum in Copland
The default look and feel of the Appearance Manager in Mac OS 8 and 9 is Platinumdesign language, which was intended to be the primary GUI for Copland. Platinum retains many of the shapes and positions of elements from System 7 and earlier, like window control widgets and buttons and while Charcoal is the default system font, Chicago was available via a menu option. However, various shades of grey are used extensively throughout the interface, as opposed to previous interfaces which are mostly monochrome black and white. Apple Platinum is not a theme, however. It is actually embedded into the Appearance Manager. The Appearance Control Panel has the ability to attach a theme to the Appearance Manager. There is an Apple Platinum file in the themes folder in the System Folder which acts as a stub, but no functional theme elements are embedded into it. Customizable palettes ('clut' resources) are used for progress bars, scroll thumbs, slider tabs and menu selections in Apple Platinum and this unique option is not available to real themes. The Appearance Control Panel uses the type code 'pltn' to identify if a file should act like a palette modification stub to Apple Platinum and the type code 'thme' to identify if a file should act like an Appearance Theme. An important distinction is that the Appearance Control Panel implements themes into the Appearance Manager. Kaleidoscope is a third party software that implements schemes into the Appearance Manager. Kaleidoscope is not a substitute for the Appearance Manager. It is a substitute for the Appearance Control Panel.
Apple widely demonstrated two Appearance Themes which override Apple Platinum, Hi-Tech and Gizmo. Hi-Tech is based on a shades-of-black color scheme that made the interface look like a contemporary piece of audio-visual equipment. Gizmo is a period-appropriate Memphis style interface, using many bold colors, patterns, and 'wiggly' interface elements. Both changed every single element of the overall GUI leaving no trace of Apple Platinum. A third theme was later introduced, Drawing Board, developed at Apple Japan. This theme uses elements that make the interface look like it has been drawn in pencil on a drafting-board, including small 'pencil marks' around the windows, a barely visible graph paper grid on the desktop, and 'squarish' elements with low contrast. Although themes are supported in all released versions of Mac OS 8.5 through 9.2.2, the three aforementioned themes were only present in pre-release versions of Mac OS 8.5 and were removed without explanation in the final release.[1]
One retrospective review by a long-time Mac user described the themes as being a mistake and waste of engineering resources, saying the 'Hi-Tech' theme 'looked like a typical dark over-decorated techno skin that became popular for Linux desktops' and that 'Gizmo' looked 'awful...the Finder in a clown suit'.[3]
Typography[edit]
By default, a font called Charcoal is used to replace the similar Chicago typeface that was used in earlier versions of the Mac OS. A number of additional system fonts are also provided including Capitals, Gadget, Sand, Techno, and Textile. In order to be a system font, glyphs specific to the Mac operating system need to be provided, such as the Command key symbol (⌘). Normally system fonts are displayed at 12 points.
Later versions of the Appearance Manager also apply anti-aliasing to type displayed on the screen above a certain size, by default 12 points. This improves the overall look of the text by reducing the perception of rasterization artifacts. Anti-aliasing is adjustable in the Appearance Control Panel.
Shareware products[edit]
Shareware products exist that provided some features of the Appearance Manager before they were offered directly in the Appearance Control Panel. Church Windows and Décor provide desktop picture functionality. WindowShade, which had been purchased by Apple and bundled with System 7, provides collapse functionality. When windows collapse, they “roll up”, leaving only the title bar.
Kaleidoscope[edit]
Mac Os 9 Theme For Os X El Capitan
Kaleidoscope theme utility using Albie Wong's ElectricMonk scheme, running on Mac OS 9 in 2001
Kaleidoscope, written by Arlo Rose and Greg Landweber, applied 'schemes' to the GUI before Apple released an update to the Appearance Control Panel with Mac OS 8.5 which provides similar functionality using 'themes'. Whereas only a handful of themes were ever developed, thousands of Kaleidoscope schemes were developed.
Mac Os 9 Theme For Os X 10.10
When theme support in the Appearance Control Panel was first announced, the team responsible for it demonstrated an automatic tool specifically designed to convert the tens of thousands of existing Kaleidoscope scheme files into Appearance Manager-compatible theme files. This tool was not released to the public,[4] however a similar tool has been developed.
Kaleidoscope remained the primary theme platform, even after the Appearance Control Panel offered theme capabilities in Mac OS 8.5. Steve Jobs returned to Apple just before the release of Mac OS 8.5, and he decided to officially drop support for themes because he wanted to preserve a consistent user interface. Because of this, Apple released little documentation for the theme format, withheld their own beta-released themes, and even issued a cease and desist notice to the authors of a third-party theme editor on grounds that it was intended to allow users to create themes that imitate the Aqua interface in Mac OS X.[5] At the same time, the format of Kaleidoscope schemes continued to evolve. As a result, Kaleidoscope schemes proliferated while Appearance themes never really took off. Kaleidoscope was only rendered obsolete with the transition to Mac OS X, with which Kaleidoscope is not compatible.
References[edit]
- ^ abBrickness, K.J. (2001). Carbon Programming. SAMS. p. 220. ISBN9780672322679.
- ^ftp://ftp.apple.com/developer/Development_Kits/Obsolete_Unsupported/Appearance_SDK_1.0.4.sit.hqx[permanent dead link]
- ^'Retro Mac Computing: the long view'. The Long View. Basal Gangster. Retrieved 23 September 2015.
- ^Aqua, schemes and themes - Apple demonstrates Kaleidoscope-scheme-to-8.5-theme converter
- ^'Apple lawyers target Mac Themes Project'. MacWorld UK.
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